Intshayelelo yoHlelo lwee-Axles ze-Shacman Heavy-duty Trucks

Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zeelori ze-shacman ezinzima, ii-axles zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ii-axles ze-shacman-heavy-duty trucks zihlulwe ngokukodwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini ngokohlobo lokunciphisa: i-axles enenqanaba elinye kunye ne-double-axles.

I-axle yenqanaba elilodwa kwiilori ze-shacman ezinzima zineempawu ezizodwa. Inomnciphisi oyintloko kwaye iqonda ukuhanjiswa kwesithuthi ngokunciphisa kwinqanaba elinye. Idayamitha yegiya yayo yokunciphisa inkulu, kodwa ukuchasana kwempembelelo yayo kubuthathaka. I-axle yezindlu ze-axle yenqanaba elilodwa inkulu kakhulu, nto leyo ekhokelela kucoceko oluncinci lomhlaba. Ngokumalunga nokudlula, xa kuthelekiswa nenqanaba eliphindwe kabini, i-axle enenqanaba elinye yenza kakubi kancinci. Ke ngoko, ilungele kakhulu iimeko ezifana nokuthuthwa kwendlela apho iimeko zendlela zilungile. Umzekelo, ekuthuthweni komgama omde kuhola wendlela, ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwe-axle yenqanaba elinye kuphezulu ngenxa yokuba ubume bayo bulula, kunciphisa ilahleko yamandla ngexesha lenkqubo yothumelo. Kwaye xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, i-axle yenqanaba elilodwa inokuqinisekisa ngcono ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwamandla kwaye ifaneleke ngokukodwa kwimisebenzi yothutho efana nokuthuthwa komthwalo oqhelekileyo oneemfuno ezithile zesantya kunye neemeko zendlela ezilungileyo.

I-asi enenqanaba eliphindwe kabini inezigaba ezibini zokucutha, ezizezi, esona sinciphisi siphambili kunye nesinciphisi esisecaleni kwevili. Idayamitha yesixhobo sayo sokunciphisa incinci, eyenza ukuchasana kwempembelelo yayo ibe yomelele. Kwaye umlinganiselo wokunciphisa umnciphisi oyintloko uncinci, kwaye i-axle yezindlu incinci, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ukukhutshwa komhlaba kunye nokuhamba kakuhle. Ke ngoko, i-axle enenqanaba eliphindwe kabini isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiimeko ezintsonkothileyo zendlela ezinje ngolwakhiwo lwasezidolophini, iindawo zemigodi, kunye nokusebenza kwentsimi. Kwezi meko, izithuthi zihlala kufuneka zijongane neemeko ezinje ngamathambeka amakhulu kunye nokuqala komthwalo onzima rhoqo. I-axle enamanqanaba amabini inokufezekisa umlinganiselo omkhulu wokunciphisa, inomlinganiselo ophezulu we-torque amplification, kwaye inamandla anamandla, kwaye inokuziqhelanisa kakuhle nezi meko zokusebenza zinzima. Nangona ukuhanjiswa kwe-axle yenqanaba eliphindwe kabini kungaphantsi kancinci kune-axle yenqanaba elinye, inokusebenza ngokugqwesileyo phantsi kwesantya esisezantsi kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezinomthwalo onzima.

Ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kwabasebenzisi, i-shacman iye yaphucula kwaye yahlengahlengisa i-axles enenqanaba elinye kunye nenqanaba eliphindwe kabini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kukuphishekela ukuthuthwa kweendlela ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nokusebenzayo okanye ukujongana neemeko ezinzima kunye nezinzima zokusebenza kwintsimi, izisombululo ezifanelekileyo zinokufumaneka ekukhethweni kwe-axle yeelori ezinzima ze-shacman. Ngokuqhubeka nokuphucula umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwee-axles, i-shacman inike abasebenzisi izixhobo zokuthutha ezinokwethenjelwa kunye nezisebenzayo kwaye iphumelele idumela elihle kwimarike yelori enzima.