Wazi kangakanani malunga nelori ye-air-conditioning refrigeration?

1. Ukuqulunqwa okusisiseko

I-Automobile air conditioning system yefriji yenziwe nge-compressor, i-condenser, itanki yokugcina ulwelo olomileyo, i-valve yokwandisa, i-evaporator kunye ne-fan, njl.

2 .Ukuhlelwa okusebenzayo

Yahlulwe kwi-air conditioning ezenzekelayo kunye ne-air conditioning manual. Xa umqhubi ebeka ubushushu obufunekayo kunye nobushushu obufunwayo, isixhobo sokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo siya kugcina ubushushu obufunwayo kwaye siphucule intuthuzelo kunye nokusebenza kwesithuthi ukulungelelanisa ubushushu bemoto.

3.Umgaqo wefriji

Ifriji ijikeleza kwi-air conditioning system evaliweyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kwaye umjikelo ngamnye wahlulwe kwiinkqubo ezine ezisisiseko:

Inkqubo yocinezelo: icompressor ifunxa ubushushu obuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lwegesi epholileyo kwindawo yokukhupha i-evaporator ye-evaporator, kwaye iyicinezele kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegesi ukukhupha icompressor.

Inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu: ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu olugqithisiweyo lwegesi yefriji ingena kwi-condenser. Ngenxa yokuncipha koxinzelelo kunye nobushushu, igesi yefriji idibanisa ibe lulwelo kwaye ikhuphe ubushushu obukhulu.

Inkqubo yokudibanisa:emva kokuba ulwelo lwefriji kunye nobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo ludlula kwisixhobo sokwandisa, umthamo uba mkhulu, uxinzelelo kunye neqondo lokushisa liyehla ngokukhawuleza, kunye nenkungu (amaconsi amahle) akhuphe isixhobo sokwandisa.

Inkqubo yokufunxa:ulwelo oluyinkungu lwefriji lungena kwi-evaporator, ngoko ke indawo ebilayo yesibandisi isezantsi kakhulu kunobushushu obukwi-evaporator, ngoko ke ulwelo lwefriji luphuphuma lube yirhasi. Kwinkqubo yokuphuphuma, ukufunxa okuninzi kobushushu obujikelezileyo, kwaye ke iqondo lobushushu eliphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lomoya wefriji kwicompressor. Le nkqubo ingentla iqhutyelwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukunciphisa ubushushu bomoya ojikeleze i-evaporator.

4. Umzobo oqingqiweyo wefriji

Embindini wedeshibhodi yecab yomoya weyunithi yomoya wangaphakathi, kubandakanywa i-evaporator yomoya, ivalve yokwandisa, i-radiator, i-fan kunye nesixhobo somoya wangaphakathi, indawo yokugcina eyomileyo ifakwe kwindawo ekhohlo, i-cab kwi-reservoir eyomileyo ekupheleni komgangatho ophezulu naphantsi. I-voltage air conditioning switch, umsebenzi wayo kukukhusela inkqubo ye-air conditioning, icompressor efakwe ngaphambili kwi-injini, amandla avela kwi-injini, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa umoya womoya kufuneka uqale i-injini. I-condenser ifakwe ngaphakathi kwi-pedal yemoto yasekunene ye-cab (i-air conditioning esecaleni) okanye isiphelo sangaphambili se-radiator ye-injini (uhlobo lwangaphambili). Icondenser ye-air conditioning esecaleni iza nefeni yokupholisa, kwaye icondenser yomoya yangaphambili ixhomekeke ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo yokukhupha ubushushu ye-injini ukukhupha ubushushu. Umbhobho woxinzelelo oluphezulu we-air conditioner ubhityile, i-air conditioner iya kuba shushu emva kwefriji, umbhobho ophantsi woxinzelelo lwe-air conditioner ungqindilili, kwaye i-air conditioner iya kubanda emva kwefriji.